Frequently Asked Questions About Accepted File Formats

Che formati di file accettate?

We accept the main technical and drawing formats: STEP, IGES, DXF, DWG, PDF and other industry-standard formats. Both 3D files and 2D drawings can be sent. In case of doubts about the format, the file can still be sent: it will be checked and confirmation will be provided on whether it is suitable for the requested machining.

Quali formati consigliate per i modelli 3D?

For 3D models, STEP is recommended as the preferred format because it is stable, accurate, and compatible with most CAD software. IGES and other neutral formats are also accepted, but STEP reduces the risk of import errors. If possible, models should be exported in STEP with clearly defined units of measurement (mm or inch).

Quali formati consigliate per i disegni 2D?

For 2D drawings, DXF or DWG is recommended, in a recent but non-experimental version. PDF files are also accepted for consultation or approval only. In DXF/DWG files, a single unit system, clear layers, and readable dimensions are required. PDF is useful as a visual reference, but for production an editable CAD file is always preferred.

Ci sono requisiti minimi per i file?

Yes, to work safely and accurately, the following are required: closed, error-free geometries, no superfluous elements (unnecessary text, unused blocks), correct scale and defined units of measurement, and readable dimensions and tolerances where needed. For 3D files, avoid overlapping or open surfaces. If anything in the file is unclear, contact will be made before proceeding.

Come posso inviarvi i file?

Files can be sent via the contact form by attaching them directly to the request, or by e‑mail to the address indicated in the contacts section. For large files, a transfer service is recommended (e.g. WeTransfer or a cloud link). The project reference and contact details should always be included in the message so that a prompt reply can be provided.

Cosa succede se il file non è corretto o incompleto?

If the file contains errors, lacks information, or the format is not suitable, production will not proceed without prior notice. The issue will be clearly indicated and a solution will be proposed: correction of the file, a request for a new submission or, if possible, adjustment by the team upon agreement. This ensures a reliable result that meets expectations.

FAQ on Dimensional Tolerances

Quali tolleranze dimensionali standard applicate se non sono specificate a disegno?

In the absence of specific indications on the technical drawing, general dimensional tolerances are applied based on the main reference standards (for example ISO 2768 for generic machining operations). In practice, for linear dimensions, tolerance ranges are used that vary according to the nominal length: for small dimensions (e.g. up to 10 mm) the tolerance is tighter, while for greater lengths the permissible range increases slightly. This approach ensures a good compromise between accuracy, production costs and delivery times, while still maintaining full functionality of the part in most standard applications.

È possibile richiedere tolleranze speciali o più strette rispetto allo standard?

Yes, it is possible to request special tolerances, both tighter and asymmetrical, as long as they are clearly indicated on the technical drawing or agreed upon during the quotation phase. For example, it is possible to work with tolerances in the order of ±0.01 mm on certain critical dimensions, if the material and technology allow it. In these cases, the technical feasibility is evaluated together with the customer, as well as any need for additional machining (grinding, lapping, 100% inspection) and the impact on costs and lead times. The tighter the tolerance, the greater the machining and inspection time that will generally be required.

Come devono essere indicate le tolleranze sul disegno tecnico?

Tolerances can be indicated in two main ways: as general tolerances in the title block (for example, a table that defines tolerances according to the measurement range) and as specific tolerances next to individual critical dimensions. For the most important dimensions, it is recommended to use clear notation, for example 25.00 ±0.05 mm or a limit range of 24.95–25.05 mm. When using ISO tolerance systems (e.g. H7, g6), it is also useful to specify the relevant standard. The clearer and more complete the drawing is, the lower the risk of misinterpretation and non-conformities.

In che modo il materiale influisce sulla precisione ottenibile?

The material has a direct impact on the achievable accuracy and on dimensional stability over time. Very hard or tough metals may require specific tools and cutting parameters, with possible minimal dimensional variations due to tool wear. Soft or plastic materials (such as some light alloys or polymers) can deform during clamping or cooling, making it more difficult to maintain very tight tolerances. In addition, the coefficient of thermal expansion affects dimensions: a long aluminum part, for example, can vary significantly with temperature. For this reason, in the case of critical tolerances, the type of material and the expected operating conditions are always evaluated.

Qual è il ruolo della tecnologia di produzione nella scelta delle tolleranze?

Each production technology has a typical precision range. CNC milling and turning operations generally allow tighter tolerances than laser cutting, plasma cutting, or molding. For example, a hole made with CNC drilling and reaming can achieve hundredth-of-a-millimeter tolerances, while a hole obtained by laser cutting will have wider tolerances and less controlled edges. 3D printing processes also have specific limits, often with wider tolerances than traditional machining. When a drawing is received with very tight tolerances, the chosen technology is checked for compatibility and, if necessary, alternative solutions are proposed.

Le finiture superficiali (trattamenti, rivestimenti) possono modificare le dimensioni?

Yes, surface treatments and finishes can significantly affect the final dimensions of the part. Coatings such as galvanizing, nickel plating or painting add a thickness that, if not considered during the design phase, can cause holes, fits or reference surfaces to go out of tolerance. For example, powder coating can add a few tenths of a millimetre, while electroless nickel plating may require controlled overplating. Heat treatments can also cause deformations or dimensional changes. For critical dimensions, it is important to specify whether the tolerance refers to the part before or after treatment, so that the machining cycle can be set correctly.

Potete fare un esempio pratico di gestione delle tolleranze su un foro e un perno?

A typical example is the hole–shaft fit for a sliding assembly. Suppose there is a nominal 10 mm shaft and a corresponding hole. To ensure smooth sliding, the shaft could be defined as 10.00 −0.02/−0.04 mm and the hole as 10.00 +0.02/+0.04 mm. In this way, the shaft will always be slightly smaller than the hole, avoiding interference. If a more precise fit or an almost clearance-free fit is required, tighter tolerances or ISO systems (e.g. H7 hole and g6 shaft) can be used. When placing an order, it is useful to clearly specify the desired type of fit (sliding, transition, interference) in order to choose the most suitable tolerance range.

Production times and minimum quantities

Come vengono stimati i tempi di produzione?

Production times are estimated by evaluating four main factors: part complexity, required quantity, type of material, and current workload. The technical drawing or product description is analyzed, the necessary machining operations are verified, and this data is cross-checked with the availability of machines and personnel. This makes it possible to provide a realistic estimate, indicating both the expected average time and any variables that could affect delivery.

Qual è l’impatto della complessità del pezzo sui tempi?

The greater the complexity of the part, the more time is required for programming, machine setup, and quality checks. Complex geometries, tight tolerances, or special finishes require additional steps and more accurate inspections. For this reason, given the same quantity, a simple part can be produced in a few days, while a very complex one may require longer lead times. During the quotation phase, it is always indicated if complexity has a significant impact on delivery times.

In che modo quantità e volumi influenzano i tempi di consegna?

For small batches, lead times are often mainly linked to the preparation phase (programming, setup, material procurement). As volumes increase, these initial costs are spread over more parts, but the actual production time grows. In practice, for medium to high quantities the total time increases, but the time per single part tends to decrease. During the quotation phase, a separate estimate is always provided for different quantity ranges, so it is possible to evaluate the best balance between lead times and unit cost.

Esistono quantità minime d’ordine?

In general, a strict minimum quantity is not required, but for certain products or processes a minimum batch size is recommended to keep the price sustainable. This is because start-up costs are similar whether producing a few pieces or larger batches. If only a very small number of pieces is needed, the impact on costs and lead times will be clearly explained, and, where possible, alternative solutions or batch combinations will be suggested to make the order more cost-effective.

Offrite un servizio di produzione rapida o urgente?

Yes, in many cases a rapid production service can be offered, with priority over standard scheduling. Feasibility depends on the type of part, the material available, and the workload of the production lines. The express service usually involves an additional charge, which is communicated in advance together with a dedicated delivery date. The goal is to be clear from the outset, so it is possible to decide whether to choose the standard or urgent option based on specific needs.

Come cambiano i tempi in base ai volumi nel medio periodo?

For recurring supplies or scheduled volumes over time, planning can be optimized, reducing average delivery times. In these cases, it is possible to consider safety stocks, scheduled calendar-based production, or framework agreements. This makes it possible to reserve dedicated production capacity and respond more quickly to requests. During the initial phase, a realistic plan is defined together, with clear delivery windows, to avoid sudden emergencies and manage expectations in the best possible way.

Frequently Asked Questions: Shipping, Confidentiality and Project Protection

Come gestite le spedizioni e quali corrieri utilizzate?

For shipments, only national and international express couriers with proven reliability are used, selected for their punctuality and care in handling parcels. Every order is packed with protective materials suitable for its contents, in order to minimize the risk of damage during transport. Before shipping, a final quality check is carried out and a tracking code is generated, which is sent via e‑mail together with the order summary. This makes it possible to follow every stage of the parcel’s journey in real time, from the warehouse to delivery.

Quali sono i tempi medi di consegna e la tracciabilità?

Average delivery times vary depending on the destination and the service selected, but in general domestic shipments take 2–4 business days, while shipments to major European countries take 4–7 business days. For some more remote areas, a few additional days may be required. In any case, a constantly updated tracking link is always provided, available 24/7, allowing verification of the shipment status, any holds, and the estimated delivery date. The support team monitors the most sensitive shipments and intervenes promptly in the event of any issues.

In quali aree geografiche spedite e offrite spedizioni urgenti?

We ship regularly throughout Italy, including the islands, and to most countries within the European Union. On request, shipments can be arranged to other international destinations, assessing on a case-by-case basis the timing, costs, and safest transport methods. For deliveries with particularly tight deadlines, urgent shipping options are available via dedicated express couriers, with indicative transit times of 24–48 hours on the main national routes. During the quotation phase, all available solutions are always outlined, with estimated costs and delivery times, to allow for a conscious and worry-free choice.

Come vengono protetti i miei file e i miei progetti?

The protection of files and projects is an absolute priority. All data is stored on secure systems, with access limited exclusively to personnel strictly necessary for carrying out the work. Secure connections are used for file transfers, and internal procedures are adopted to minimize the risk of unauthorized access. Content is never shared with third parties not involved in the project and is not used for purposes other than those agreed upon. At the end of the work, files are kept only for the time necessary to ensure support and reprints, in accordance with current regulations.

Offrite accordi di riservatezza (NDA) e chi può accedere ai miei contenuti?

Yes, we are fully available to sign customized Non-Disclosure Agreements (NDAs), either using your template or providing a standard one. The NDA formalizes our commitment to keeping all information, files, and materials entrusted to us strictly confidential. Access to your content is strictly limited to a small number of people: only professionals directly involved in the project (for example, production technicians, project managers, or designers) can view the files, and always in full compliance with internal security procedures. We do not transfer, sell, or use your projects for any other purposes, nor do we show them as references without your written consent.

In che modo garantite che i miei progetti non vengano riutilizzati o divulgati?

We are contractually and ethically committed to not reusing, copying, or disclosing your projects, designs, source files, or confidential content. We do not use them for other clients, we do not publish them online, and we do not use them for promotional purposes without your explicit authorization. All staff are trained to respect intellectual property and to manage information securely. In the presence of an NDA, these commitments are further reinforced by clear and verifiable legal obligations. The goal is to build a long-lasting relationship of trust, in which projects can be entrusted with complete peace of mind.

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